path: root/src/modules/m_spanningtree/compat.cpp

/*
 * InspIRCd -- Internet Relay Chat Daemon
 *
 *   Copyright (C) 2018 Matt Schatz <genius3000@g3k.solutions>
 *   Copyright (C) 2013-2016 Attila Molnar <attilamolnar@hush.com>
 *   Copyright (C) 2013, 2018-2019 Sadie Powell <sadie@witchery.services>
 *   Copyright (C) 2012 Robby <robby@chatbelgie.be>
 *   Copyright (C) 2010 Craig Edwards <brain@inspircd.org>
 *   Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Daniel De Graaf <danieldg@inspircd.org>
 *
 * This file is part of InspIRCd.  InspIRCd is free software: you can
 * redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more
 * details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */


#include "inspircd.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "treesocket.h"
#include "treeserver.h"

static std::string newline("\n");

void TreeSocket::WriteLineNoCompat(const std::string& line)
{
	ServerInstance->Logs->Log(MODNAME, LOG_RAWIO, "S[%d] O %s", this->GetFd(), line.c_str());
	this->WriteData(line);
	this->WriteData(newline);
}

void TreeSocket::WriteLine(const std::string& original_line)
{
	if (LinkState == CONNECTED)
	{
		if (proto_version != PROTO_NEWEST)
		{
			std::string line = original_line;
			std::string::size_type a = line.find(' ');
			if (line[0] == '@')
			{
				// The line contains tags which the 1202 protocol can't handle.
				line.erase(0, a + 1);
				a = line.find(' ');
			}
			std::string::size_type b = line.find(' ', a + 1);
			std::string command(line, a + 1, b-a-1);
			// now try to find a translation entry
			if (proto_version < PROTO_INSPIRCD_30)
			{
				if (command == "IJOIN")
				{
					// Convert
					// :<uid> IJOIN <chan> <membid> [<ts> [<flags>]]
					// to
					// :<sid> FJOIN <chan> <ts> + [<flags>],<uuid>
					std::string::size_type c = line.find(' ', b + 1);
					if (c == std::string::npos)
						return;

					std::string::size_type d = line.find(' ', c + 1);
					// Erase membership id first
					line.erase(c, d-c);
					if (d == std::string::npos)
					{
						// No TS or modes in the command
						// :22DAAAAAB IJOIN #chan
						const std::string channame(line, b+1, c-b-1);
						Channel* chan = ServerInstance->FindChan(channame);
						if (!chan)
							return;

						line.push_back(' ');
						line.append(ConvToStr(chan->age));
						line.append(" + ,");
					}
					else
					{
						d = line.find(' ', c + 1);
						if (d == std::string::npos)
						{
							// TS present, no modes
							// :22DAAAAAC IJOIN #chan 12345
							line.append(" + ,");
						}
						else
						{
							// Both TS and modes are present
							// :22DAAAAAC IJOIN #chan 12345 ov
							std::string::size_type e = line.find(' ', d + 1);
							if (e != std::string::npos)
								line.erase(e);

							line.insert(d, " +");
							line.push_back(',');
						}
					}

					// Move the uuid to the end and replace the I with an F
					line.append(line.substr(1, 9));
					line.erase(4, 6);
					line[5] = 'F';
				}
				else if (command == "RESYNC")
					return;
				else if (command == "METADATA")
				{
					// Drop TS for channel METADATA, translate METADATA operquit into an OPERQUIT command
					// :sid METADATA #target TS extname ...
					//     A        B       C  D
					if (b == std::string::npos)
						return;

					std::string::size_type c = line.find(' ', b + 1);
					if (c == std::string::npos)
						return;

					std::string::size_type d = line.find(' ', c + 1);
					if (d == std::string::npos)
						return;

					if (line[b + 1] == '#')
					{
						// We're sending channel metadata
						line.erase(c, d-c);
					}
					else if (!line.compare(c, d-c, " operquit", 9))
					{
						// ":22D METADATA 22DAAAAAX operquit :message" -> ":22DAAAAAX OPERQUIT :message"
						line = ":" + line.substr(b+1, c-b) + "OPERQUIT" + line.substr(d);
					}
				}
				else if (command == "FTOPIC")
				{
					// Drop channel TS for FTOPIC
					// :sid FTOPIC #target TS TopicTS setter :newtopic
					//     A      B       C  D       E      F
					// :uid FTOPIC #target TS TopicTS :newtopic
					//     A      B       C  D       E
					if (b == std::string::npos)
						return;

					std::string::size_type c = line.find(' ', b + 1);
					if (c == std::string::npos)
						return;

					std::string::size_type d = line.find(' ', c + 1);
					if (d == std::string::npos)
						return;

					std::string::size_type e = line.find(' ', d + 1);
					if (line[e+1] == ':')
					{
						line.erase(c, e-c);
						line.erase(a+1, 1);
					}
					else
						line.erase(c, d-c);
				}
				else if ((command == "PING") || (command == "PONG"))
				{
					// :22D PING 20D
					if (line.length() < 13)
						return;

					// Insert the source SID (and a space) between the command and the first parameter
					line.insert(10, line.substr(1, 4));
				}
				else if (command == "OPERTYPE")
				{
					std::string::size_type colon = line.find(':', b);
					if (colon != std::string::npos)
					{
						for (std::string::iterator i = line.begin()+colon; i != line.end(); ++i)
						{
							if (*i == ' ')
								*i = '_';
						}
						line.erase(colon, 1);
					}
				}
				else if (command == "INVITE")
				{
					// :22D INVITE 22DAAAAAN #chan TS ExpirationTime
					//     A      B         C     D  E
					if (b == std::string::npos)
						return;

					std::string::size_type c = line.find(' ', b + 1);
					if (c == std::string::npos)
						return;

					std::string::size_type d = line.find(' ', c + 1);
					if (d == std::string::npos)
						return;

					std::string::size_type e = line.find(' ', d + 1);
					// If there is no expiration time then everything will be erased from 'd'
					line.erase(d, e-d);
				}
				else if (command == "FJOIN")
				{
					// Strip membership ids
					// :22D FJOIN #chan 1234 +f 4:3 :o,22DAAAAAB:15 o,22DAAAAAA:15
					// :22D FJOIN #chan 1234 +f 4:3 o,22DAAAAAB:15
					// :22D FJOIN #chan 1234 +Pf 4:3 :

					// If the last parameter is prefixed by a colon then it's a userlist which may have 0 or more users;
					// if it isn't, then it is a single member
					std::string::size_type spcolon = line.find(" :");
					if (spcolon != std::string::npos)
					{
						spcolon++;
						// Loop while there is a ':' in the userlist, this is never true if the channel is empty
						std::string::size_type pos = std::string::npos;
						while ((pos = line.rfind(':', pos-1)) > spcolon)
						{
							// Find the next space after the ':'
							std::string::size_type sp = line.find(' ', pos);
							// Erase characters between the ':' and the next space after it, including the ':' but not the space;
							// if there is no next space, everything will be erased between pos and the end of the line
							line.erase(pos, sp-pos);
						}
					}
					else
					{
						// Last parameter is a single member
						std::string::size_type sp = line.rfind(' ');
						std::string::size_type colon = line.find(':', sp);
						line.erase(colon);
					}
				}
				else if (command == "KICK")
				{
					// Strip membership id if the KICK has one
					if (b == std::string::npos)
						return;

					std::string::size_type c = line.find(' ', b + 1);
					if (c == std::string::npos)
						return;

					std::string::size_type d = line.find(' ', c + 1);
					if ((d < line.size()-1) && (original_line[d+1] != ':'))
					{
						// There is a third parameter which doesn't begin with a colon, erase it
						std::string::size_type e = line.find(' ', d + 1);
						line.erase(d, e-d);
					}
				}
				else if (command == "SINFO")
				{
					// :22D SINFO version :InspIRCd-3.0
					//     A     B       C
					std::string::size_type c = line.find(' ', b + 1);
					if (c == std::string::npos)
						return;

					// Only translating SINFO version, discard everything else
					if (line.compare(b, 9, " version ", 9))
						return;

					line = line.substr(0, 5) + "VERSION" + line.substr(c);
				}
				else if (command == "SERVER")
				{
					// :001 SERVER inspircd.test 002 [<anything> ...] :description
					//     A      B             C
					std::string::size_type c = line.find(' ', b + 1);
					if (c == std::string::npos)
						return;

					std::string::size_type d = c + 4;
					std::string::size_type spcolon = line.find(" :", d);
					if (spcolon == std::string::npos)
						return;

					line.erase(d, spcolon-d);
					line.insert(c, " * 0");

					if (burstsent)
					{
						WriteLineNoCompat(line);

						// Synthesize a :<newserver> BURST <time> message
						spcolon = line.find(" :");

						TreeServer* const source = Utils->FindServerID(line.substr(spcolon-3, 3));
						if (!source)
							return;

						line = CmdBuilder(source, "BURST").push_int(ServerInstance->Time()).str();
					}
				}
				else if (command == "NUM")
				{
					// :<sid> NUM <numeric source sid> <target uuid> <3 digit number> <params>
					// Translate to
					// :<sid> PUSH <target uuid> :<numeric source name> <3 digit number> <target nick> <params>

					TreeServer* const numericsource = Utils->FindServerID(line.substr(9, 3));
					if (!numericsource)
						return;

					// The nick of the target is necessary for building the PUSH message
					User* const target = ServerInstance->FindUUID(line.substr(13, UIDGenerator::UUID_LENGTH));
					if (!target)
						return;

					std::string push = InspIRCd::Format(":%.*s PUSH %s ::%s %.*s %s", 3, line.c_str()+1, target->uuid.c_str(), numericsource->GetName().c_str(), 3, line.c_str()+23, target->nick.c_str());
					push.append(line, 26, std::string::npos);
					push.swap(line);
				}
				else if (command == "TAGMSG")
				{
					// Drop IRCv3 tag messages as v2 has no message tag support.
					return;
				}
			}
			WriteLineNoCompat(line);
			return;
		}
	}

	WriteLineNoCompat(original_line);
}

namespace
{
	bool InsertCurrentChannelTS(CommandBase::Params& params, unsigned int chanindex = 0, unsigned int pos = 1)
	{
		Channel* chan = ServerInstance->FindChan(params[chanindex]);
		if (!chan)
			return false;

		// Insert the current TS of the channel after the pos-th parameter
		params.insert(params.begin()+pos, ConvToStr(chan->age));
		return true;
	}
}

bool TreeSocket::PreProcessOldProtocolMessage(User*& who, std::string& cmd, CommandBase::Params& params)
{
	if ((cmd == "METADATA") && (params.size() >= 3) && (params[0][0] == '#'))
	{
		// :20D METADATA #channel extname :extdata
		return InsertCurrentChannelTS(params);
	}
	else if ((cmd == "FTOPIC") && (params.size() >= 4))
	{
		// :20D FTOPIC #channel 100 Attila :topic text
		return InsertCurrentChannelTS(params);
	}
	else if ((cmd == "PING") || (cmd == "PONG"))
	{
		if (params.size() == 1)
		{
			// If it's a PING with 1 parameter, reply with a PONG now, if it's a PONG with 1 parameter (weird), do nothing
			if (cmd[1] == 'I')
				this->WriteData(":" + ServerInstance->Config->GetSID() + " PONG " + params[0] + newline);

			// Don't process this message further
			return false;
		}

		// :20D PING 20D 22D
		// :20D PONG 20D 22D
		// Drop the first parameter
		params.erase(params.begin());

		// If the target is a server name, translate it to a SID
		if (!InspIRCd::IsSID(params[0]))
		{
			TreeServer* server = Utils->FindServer(params[0]);
			if (!server)
			{
				// We've no idea what this is, log and stop processing
				ServerInstance->Logs->Log(MODNAME, LOG_DEFAULT, "Received a " + cmd + " with an unknown target: \"" + params[0] + "\", command dropped");
				return false;
			}

			params[0] = server->GetId();
		}
	}
	else if ((cmd == "GLINE") || (cmd == "KLINE") || (cmd == "ELINE") || (cmd == "ZLINE") || (cmd == "QLINE"))
	{
		// Fix undocumented protocol usage: translate GLINE, ZLINE, etc. into ADDLINE or DELLINE
		if ((params.size() != 1) && (params.size() != 3))
			return false;

		CommandBase::Params p;
		p.push_back(cmd.substr(0, 1));
		p.push_back(params[0]);

		if (params.size() == 3)
		{
			cmd = "ADDLINE";
			p.push_back(who->nick);
			p.push_back(ConvToStr(ServerInstance->Time()));
			p.push_back(ConvToStr(InspIRCd::Duration(params[1])));
			p.push_back(params[2]);
		}
		else
			cmd = "DELLINE";

		params.swap(p);
	}
	else if (cmd == "SVSMODE")
	{
		cmd = "MODE";
	}
	else if (cmd == "OPERQUIT")
	{
		// Translate OPERQUIT into METADATA
		if (params.empty())
			return false;

		cmd = "METADATA";
		params.insert(params.begin(), who->uuid);
		params.insert(params.begin()+1, "operquit");
		who = MyRoot->ServerUser;
	}
	else if ((cmd == "TOPIC") && (params.size() >= 2))
	{
		// :20DAAAAAC TOPIC #chan :new topic
		cmd = "FTOPIC";
		if (!InsertCurrentChannelTS(params))
			return false;

		params.insert(params.begin()+2, ConvToStr(ServerInstance->Time()));
	}
	else if (cmd == "MODENOTICE")
	{
		// MODENOTICE is always supported by 2.0 but it's optional in 3.0.
		params.insert(params.begin(), "*");
		params.insert(params.begin()+1, cmd);
		cmd = "ENCAP";
	}
	else if (cmd == "RULES")
	{
		return false;
	}
	else if (cmd == "INVITE")
	{
		// :20D INVITE 22DAAABBB #chan
		// :20D INVITE 22DAAABBB #chan 123456789
		// Insert channel timestamp after the channel name; the 3rd parameter, if there, is the invite expiration time
		return InsertCurrentChannelTS(params, 1, 2);
	}
	else if (cmd == "VERSION")
	{
		// :20D VERSION :InspIRCd-2.0
		// change to
		// :20D SINFO version :InspIRCd-2.0
		cmd = "SINFO";
		params.insert(params.begin(), "version");
	}
	else if (cmd == "JOIN")
	{
		// 2.0 allows and forwards legacy JOINs but we don't, so translate them to FJOINs before processing
		if ((params.size() != 1) || (IS_SERVER(who)))
			return false; // Huh?

		cmd = "FJOIN";
		Channel* chan = ServerInstance->FindChan(params[0]);
		params.push_back(ConvToStr(chan ? chan->age : ServerInstance->Time()));
		params.push_back("+");
		params.push_back(",");
		params.back().append(who->uuid);
		who = TreeServer::Get(who)->ServerUser;
	}
	else if ((cmd == "FMODE") && (params.size() >= 2))
	{
		// Translate user mode changes with timestamp to MODE
		if (params[0][0] != '#')
		{
			User* user = ServerInstance->FindUUID(params[0]);
			if (!user)
				return false;

			// Emulate the old nonsensical behavior
			if (user->age < ServerCommand::ExtractTS(params[1]))
				return false;

			cmd = "MODE";
			params.erase(params.begin()+1);
		}
	}
	else if ((cmd == "SERVER") && (params.size() > 4))
	{
		// This does not affect the initial SERVER line as it is sent before the link state is CONNECTED
		// :20D SERVER <name> * 0 <sid> <desc>
		// change to
		// :20D SERVER <name> <sid> <desc>

		params[1].swap(params[3]);
		params.erase(params.begin()+2, params.begin()+4);

		// If the source of this SERVER message or any of its parents are bursting, then new servers it
		// introduces are not bursting.
		bool bursting = false;
		for (TreeServer* server = TreeServer::Get(who); server; server = server->GetParent())
		{
			if (server->IsBursting())
			{
				bursting = true;
				break;
			}
		}

		if (!bursting)
			params.insert(params.begin()+2, "burst=" + ConvToStr(((uint64_t)ServerInstance->Time())*1000));
	}
	else if (cmd == "BURST")
	{
		// A server is introducing another one, drop unnecessary BURST
		return false;
	}
	else if (cmd == "SVSWATCH")
	{
		// SVSWATCH was removed because nothing was using it, but better be sure
		return false;
	}
	else if (cmd == "SVSSILENCE")
	{
		// SVSSILENCE was removed because nothing was using it, but better be sure
		return false;
	}
	else if (cmd == "PUSH")
	{
		if ((params.size() != 2) || (!this->MyRoot))
			return false; // Huh?

		irc::tokenstream ts(params.back());

		std::string srcstr;
		ts.GetMiddle(srcstr);
		srcstr.erase(0, 1);

		std::string token;
		ts.GetMiddle(token);

		// See if it's a numeric being sent to the target via PUSH
		unsigned int numeric_number = 0;
		if (token.length() == 3)
			numeric_number = ConvToNum<unsigned int>(token);

		if ((numeric_number > 0) && (numeric_number < 1000))
		{
			// It's a numeric, translate to NUM

			// srcstr must be a valid server name
			TreeServer* const numericsource = Utils->FindServer(srcstr);
			if (!numericsource)
			{
				ServerInstance->Logs->Log(MODNAME, LOG_DEBUG, "Unable to translate PUSH numeric %s to user %s from 1202 protocol server %s: source \"%s\" doesn't exist", token.c_str(), params[0].c_str(), this->MyRoot->GetName().c_str(), srcstr.c_str());
				return false;
			}

			cmd = "NUM";

			// Second parameter becomes the target uuid
			params[0].swap(params[1]);
			// Replace first param (now the PUSH payload, not needed) with the source sid
			params[0] = numericsource->GetId();

			params.push_back(InspIRCd::Format("%03u", numeric_number));

			// Ignore the nickname in the numeric in PUSH
			ts.GetMiddle(token);

			// Rest of the tokens are the numeric parameters, add them to NUM
			while (ts.GetTrailing(token))
				params.push_back(token);
		}
		else if ((token == "PRIVMSG") || (token == "NOTICE"))
		{
			// Command is a PRIVMSG/NOTICE
			cmd.swap(token);

			// Check if the PRIVMSG/NOTICE target is a nickname
			ts.GetMiddle(token);
			if (token.c_str()[0] == '#')
			{
				ServerInstance->Logs->Log(MODNAME, LOG_DEBUG, "Unable to translate PUSH %s to user %s from 1202 protocol server %s, target \"%s\"", cmd.c_str(), params[0].c_str(), this->MyRoot->GetName().c_str(), token.c_str());
				return false;
			}

			// Replace second parameter with the message
			ts.GetTrailing(params[1]);
		}
		else
		{
			ServerInstance->Logs->Log(MODNAME, LOG_DEFAULT, "Unable to translate PUSH to user %s from 1202 protocol server %s", params[0].c_str(), this->MyRoot->GetName().c_str());
			return false;
		}

		return true;
	}

	return true; // Passthru
}