require 'thread' require 'etc' require 'fileutils' $debug = false unless $debug # print +message+ if debugging is enabled def debug(message=nil) print "DEBUG: #{message}\n" if($debug && message) #yield end # these first require 'rbot/rbotconfig' require 'rbot/config' require 'rbot/utils' require 'rbot/rfc2812' require 'rbot/keywords' require 'rbot/ircsocket' require 'rbot/auth' require 'rbot/timer' require 'rbot/plugins' require 'rbot/channel' require 'rbot/message' require 'rbot/language' require 'rbot/dbhash' require 'rbot/registry' require 'rbot/httputil' module Irc # Main bot class, which manages the various components, receives messages, # handles them or passes them to plugins, and contains core functionality. class IrcBot # the bot's current nickname attr_reader :nick # the bot's IrcAuth data attr_reader :auth # the bot's BotConfig data attr_reader :config # the botclass for this bot (determines configdir among other things) attr_reader :botclass # used to perform actions periodically (saves configuration once per minute # by default) attr_reader :timer # bot's Language data attr_reader :lang # bot's configured addressing prefixes attr_reader :addressing_prefixes # channel info for channels the bot is in attr_reader :channels # bot's irc socket attr_reader :socket # bot's object registry, plugins get an interface to this for persistant # storage (hash interface tied to a bdb file, plugins use Accessors to store # and restore objects in their own namespaces.) attr_reader :registry # bot's httputil help object, for fetching resources via http. Sets up # proxies etc as defined by the bot configuration/environment attr_reader :httputil # create a new IrcBot with botclass +botclass+ def initialize(botclass, params = {}) # BotConfig for the core bot BotConfig.register BotConfigStringValue.new('server.name', :default => "localhost", :requires_restart => true, :desc => "What server should the bot connect to?", :wizard => true) BotConfig.register BotConfigIntegerValue.new('server.port', :default => 6667, :type => :integer, :requires_restart => true, :desc => "What port should the bot connect to?", :validate => Proc.new {|v| v > 0}, :wizard => true) BotConfig.register BotConfigStringValue.new('server.password', :default => false, :requires_restart => true, :desc => "Password for connecting to this server (if required)", :wizard => true) BotConfig.register BotConfigStringValue.new('server.bindhost', :default => false, :requires_restart => true, :desc => "Specific local host or IP for the bot to bind to (if required)", :wizard => true) BotConfig.register BotConfigIntegerValue.new('server.reconnect_wait', :default => 5, :validate => Proc.new{|v| v >= 0}, :desc => "Seconds to wait before attempting to reconnect, on disconnect") BotConfig.register BotConfigStringValue.new('irc.nick', :default => "rbot", :desc => "IRC nickname the bot should attempt to use", :wizard => true, :on_change => Proc.new{|bot, v| bot.sendq "NICK #{v}" }) BotConfig.register BotConfigStringValue.new('irc.user', :default => "rbot", :requires_restart => true, :desc => "local user the bot should appear to be", :wizard => true) BotConfig.register BotConfigArrayValue.new('irc.join_channels', :default => [], :wizard => true, :desc => "What channels the bot should always join at startup. List multiple channels using commas to separate. If a channel requires a password, use a space after the channel name. e.g: '#chan1, #chan2, #secretchan secritpass, #chan3'") BotConfig.register BotConfigIntegerValue.new('core.save_every', :default => 60, :validate => Proc.new{|v| v >= 0}, # TODO change timer via on_change proc :desc => "How often the bot should persist all configuration to disk (in case of a server crash, for example") BotConfig.register BotConfigFloatValue.new('server.sendq_delay', :default => 2.0, :validate => Proc.new{|v| v >= 0}, :desc => "(flood prevention) the delay between sending messages to the server (in seconds)", :on_change => Proc.new {|bot, v| bot.socket.sendq_delay = v }) BotConfig.register BotConfigIntegerValue.new('server.sendq_burst', :default => 4, :validate => Proc.new{|v| v >= 0}, :desc => "(flood prevention) max lines to burst to the server before throttling. Most ircd's allow bursts of up 5 lines, with non-burst limits of 512 bytes/2 seconds", :on_change => Proc.new {|bot, v| bot.socket.sendq_burst = v }) @argv = params[:argv] unless FileTest.directory? Config::datadir puts "data directory '#{Config::datadir}' not found, did you setup.rb?" exit 2 end botclass = "#{Etc.getpwnam(Etc.getlogin).dir}/.rbot" unless botclass @botclass = botclass.gsub(/\/$/, "") unless FileTest.directory? botclass puts "no #{botclass} directory found, creating from templates.." if FileTest.exist? botclass puts "Error: file #{botclass} exists but isn't a directory" exit 2 end FileUtils.cp_r Config::datadir+'/templates', botclass end Dir.mkdir("#{botclass}/logs") unless File.exist?("#{botclass}/logs") @startup_time = Time.new @config = BotConfig.new(self) # TODO background self after botconfig has a chance to run wizard @timer = Timer::Timer.new(1.0) # only need per-second granularity @registry = BotRegistry.new self @timer.add(@config['core.save_every']) { save } if @config['core.save_every'] @channels = Hash.new @logs = Hash.new @httputil = Utils::HttpUtil.new(self) @lang = Language::Language.new(@config['core.language']) @keywords = Keywords.new(self) @auth = IrcAuth.new(self) Dir.mkdir("#{botclass}/plugins") unless File.exist?("#{botclass}/plugins") @plugins = Plugins::Plugins.new(self, ["#{botclass}/plugins"]) @socket = IrcSocket.new(@config['server.name'], @config['server.port'], @config['server.bindhost'], @config['server.sendq_delay'], @config['server.sendq_burst']) @nick = @config['irc.nick'] @client = IrcClient.new @client[:privmsg] = proc { |data| message = PrivMessage.new(self, data[:source], data[:target], data[:message]) onprivmsg(message) } @client[:notice] = proc { |data| message = NoticeMessage.new(self, data[:source], data[:target], data[:message]) # pass it off to plugins that want to hear everything @plugins.delegate "listen", message } @client[:motd] = proc { |data| data[:motd].each_line { |line| log "MOTD: #{line}", "server" } } @client[:nicktaken] = proc { |data| nickchg "#{data[:nick]}_" } @client[:badnick] = proc {|data| puts "WARNING, bad nick (#{data[:nick]})" } @client[:ping] = proc {|data| # (jump the queue for pongs) @socket.puts "PONG #{data[:pingid]}" } @client[:nick] = proc {|data| sourcenick = data[:sourcenick] nick = data[:nick] m = NickMessage.new(self, data[:source], data[:sourcenick], data[:nick]) if(sourcenick == @nick) debug "my nick is now #{nick}" @nick = nick end @channels.each {|k,v| if(v.users.has_key?(sourcenick)) log "@ #{sourcenick} is now known as #{nick}", k v.users[nick] = v.users[sourcenick] v.users.delete(sourcenick) end } @plugins.delegate("listen", m) @plugins.delegate("nick", m) } @client[:quit] = proc {|data| source = data[:source] sourcenick = data[:sourcenick] sourceurl = data[:sourceaddress] message = data[:message] m = QuitMessage.new(self, data[:source], data[:sourcenick], data[:message]) if(data[:sourcenick] =~ /#{Regexp.escape(@nick)}/i) else @channels.each {|k,v| if(v.users.has_key?(sourcenick)) log "@ Quit: #{sourcenick}: #{message}", k v.users.delete(sourcenick) end } end @plugins.delegate("listen", m) @plugins.delegate("quit", m) } @client[:mode] = proc {|data| source = data[:source] sourcenick = data[:sourcenick] sourceurl = data[:sourceaddress] channel = data[:channel] targets = data[:targets] modestring = data[:modestring] log "@ Mode #{modestring} #{targets} by #{sourcenick}", channel } @client[:welcome] = proc {|data| log "joined server #{data[:source]} as #{data[:nick]}", "server" debug "I think my nick is #{@nick}, server thinks #{data[:nick]}" if data[:nick] && data[:nick].length > 0 @nick = data[:nick] end @plugins.delegate("connect") @config['irc.join_channels'].each {|c| debug "autojoining channel #{c}" if(c =~ /^(\S+)\s+(\S+)$/i) join $1, $2 else join c if(c) end } } @client[:join] = proc {|data| m = JoinMessage.new(self, data[:source], data[:channel], data[:message]) onjoin(m) } @client[:part] = proc {|data| m = PartMessage.new(self, data[:source], data[:channel], data[:message]) onpart(m) } @client[:kick] = proc {|data| m = KickMessage.new(self, data[:source], data[:target],data[:channel],data[:message]) onkick(m) } @client[:invite] = proc {|data| if(data[:target] =~ /^#{Regexp.escape(@nick)}$/i) join data[:channel] if (@auth.allow?("join", data[:source], data[:sourcenick])) end } @client[:changetopic] = proc {|data| channel = data[:channel] sourcenick = data[:sourcenick] topic = data[:topic] timestamp = data[:unixtime] || Time.now.to_i if(sourcenick == @nick) log "@ I set topic \"#{topic}\"", channel else log "@ #{sourcenick} set topic \"#{topic}\"", channel end m = TopicMessage.new(self, data[:source], data[:channel], timestamp, data[:topic]) ontopic(m) @plugins.delegate("listen", m) @plugins.delegate("topic", m) } @client[:topic] = @client[:topicinfo] = proc {|data| channel = data[:channel] m = TopicMessage.new(self, data[:source], data[:channel], data[:unixtime], data[:topic]) ontopic(m) } @client[:names] = proc {|data| channel = data[:channel] users = data[:users] unless(@channels[channel]) puts "bug: got names for channel '#{channel}' I didn't think I was in\n" exit 2 end @channels[channel].users.clear users.each {|u| @channels[channel].users[u[0].sub(/^[@&~+]/, '')] = ["mode", u[1]] } } @client[:unknown] = proc {|data| #debug "UNKNOWN: #{data[:serverstring]}" log data[:serverstring], ":unknown" } end # connect the bot to IRC def connect trap("SIGTERM") { quit } trap("SIGHUP") { quit } trap("SIGINT") { quit } begin @socket.connect rescue => e raise "failed to connect to IRC server at #{@config['server.name']} #{@config['server.port']}: " + e end @socket.puts "PASS " + @config['server.password'] if @config['server.password'] @socket.puts "NICK #{@nick}\nUSER #{@config['irc.user']} 4 #{@config['server.name']} :Ruby bot. (c) Tom Gilbert" end # begin event handling loop def mainloop while true connect @timer.start begin while true if @socket.select break unless reply = @socket.gets @client.process reply end end rescue TimeoutError, SocketError => e puts "network exception: connection closed: #{e}" puts e.backtrace.join("\n") @socket.close # now we reconnect rescue => e # TODO be selective, only grab Network errors puts "unexpected exception: connection closed: #{e.inspect}" puts e.backtrace.join("\n") exit 2 end puts "disconnected" @channels.clear @socket.clearq puts "waiting to reconnect" sleep @config['server.reconnect_wait'] end end # type:: message type # where:: message target # message:: message text # send message +message+ of type +type+ to target +where+ # Type can be PRIVMSG, NOTICE, etc, but those you should really use the # relevant say() or notice() methods. This one should be used for IRCd # extensions you want to use in modules. def sendmsg(type, where, message) # limit it 440 chars + CRLF.. so we have to split long lines left = 440 - type.length - where.length - 3 begin if(left >= message.length) sendq("#{type} #{where} :#{message}") log_sent(type, where, message) return end line = message.slice!(0, left) lastspace = line.rindex(/\s+/) if(lastspace) message = line.slice!(lastspace, line.length) + message message.gsub!(/^\s+/, "") end sendq("#{type} #{where} :#{line}") log_sent(type, where, line) end while(message.length > 0) end # queue an arbitraty message for the server def sendq(message="") # temporary @socket.queue(message) end # send a notice message to channel/nick +where+ def notice(where, message) message.each_line { |line| line.chomp! next unless(line.length > 0) sendmsg("NOTICE", where, line) } end # say something (PRIVMSG) to channel/nick +where+ def say(where, message) message.to_s.gsub(/[\r\n]+/, "\n").each_line { |line| line.chomp! next unless(line.length > 0) unless((where =~ /^#/) && (@channels.has_key?(where) && @channels[where].quiet)) sendmsg("PRIVMSG", where, line) end } end # perform a CTCP action with message +message+ to channel/nick +where+ def action(where, message) sendq("PRIVMSG #{where} :\001ACTION #{message}\001") if(where =~ /^#/) log "* #{@nick} #{message}", where elsif (where =~ /^(\S*)!.*$/) log "* #{@nick}[#{where}] #{message}", $1 else log "* #{@nick}[#{where}] #{message}", where end end # quick way to say "okay" (or equivalent) to +where+ def okay(where) say where, @lang.get("okay") end # log message +message+ to a file determined by +where+. +where+ can be a # channel name, or a nick for private message logging def log(message, where="server") message.chomp! stamp = Time.now.strftime("%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S") unless(@logs.has_key?(where)) @logs[where] = File.new("#{@botclass}/logs/#{where}", "a") @logs[where].sync = true end @logs[where].puts "[#{stamp}] #{message}" #debug "[#{stamp}] <#{where}> #{message}" end # set topic of channel +where+ to +topic+ def topic(where, topic) sendq "TOPIC #{where} :#{topic}" end # disconnect from the server and cleanup all plugins and modules def shutdown(message = nil) trap("SIGTERM", "DEFAULT") trap("SIGHUP", "DEFAULT") trap("SIGINT", "DEFAULT") message = @lang.get("quit") if (message.nil? || message.empty?) @socket.clearq save @plugins.cleanup @channels.each_value {|v| log "@ quit (#{message})", v.name } @socket.puts "QUIT :#{message}" @socket.flush @socket.shutdown @registry.close puts "rbot quit (#{message})" end # message:: optional IRC quit message # quit IRC, shutdown the bot def quit(message=nil) shutdown(message) exit 0 end # totally shutdown and respawn the bot def restart(message = false) msg = message ? message : "restarting, back in #{@config['server.reconnect_wait']}..." shutdown(msg) sleep @config['server.reconnect_wait'] # now we re-exec exec($0, *@argv) end # call the save method for bot's config, keywords, auth and all plugins def save @registry.flush @config.save @keywords.save @auth.save @plugins.save end # call the rescan method for the bot's lang, keywords and all plugins def rescan @lang.rescan @plugins.rescan @keywords.rescan end # channel:: channel to join # key:: optional channel key if channel is +s # join a channel def join(channel, key=nil) if(key) sendq "JOIN #{channel} :#{key}" else sendq "JOIN #{channel}" end end # part a channel def part(channel, message="") sendq "PART #{channel} :#{message}" end # attempt to change bot's nick to +name+ def nickchg(name) sendq "NICK #{name}" end # changing mode def mode(channel, mode, target) sendq "MODE #{channel} #{mode} #{target}" end # m:: message asking for help # topic:: optional topic help is requested for # respond to online help requests def help(topic=nil) topic = nil if topic == "" case topic when nil helpstr = "help topics: core, auth, keywords" helpstr += @plugins.helptopics helpstr += " (help for more info)" when /^core$/i helpstr = corehelp when /^core\s+(.+)$/i helpstr = corehelp $1 when /^auth$/i helpstr = @auth.help when /^auth\s+(.+)$/i helpstr = @auth.help $1 when /^keywords$/i helpstr = @keywords.help when /^keywords\s+(.+)$/i helpstr = @keywords.help $1 else unless(helpstr = @plugins.help(topic)) helpstr = "no help for topic #{topic}" end end return helpstr end # returns a string describing the current status of the bot (uptime etc) def status secs_up = Time.new - @startup_time uptime = Utils.secs_to_string secs_up return "Uptime #{uptime}, #{@plugins.length} plugins active, #{@registry.length} items stored in registry, #{@socket.lines_sent} lines sent, #{@socket.lines_received} received." end private # handle help requests for "core" topics def corehelp(topic="") case topic when "quit" return "quit [] => quit IRC with message " when "restart" return "restart => completely stop and restart the bot (including reconnect)" when "join" return "join [] => join channel with secret key if specified. #{@nick} also responds to invites if you have the required access level" when "part" return "part => part channel " when "hide" return "hide => part all channels" when "save" return "save => save current dynamic data and configuration" when "rescan" return "rescan => reload modules and static facts" when "nick" return "nick => attempt to change nick to " when "say" return "say | => say to or in private message to " when "action" return "action | => does a /me to or in private message to " when "topic" return "topic => set topic of to " when "quiet" return "quiet [in here|] => with no arguments, stop speaking in all channels, if \"in here\", stop speaking in this channel, or stop speaking in " when "talk" return "talk [in here|] => with no arguments, resume speaking in all channels, if \"in here\", resume speaking in this channel, or resume speaking in " when "version" return "version => describes software version" when "botsnack" return "botsnack => reward #{@nick} for being good" when "hello" return "hello|hi|hey|yo [#{@nick}] => greet the bot" else return "Core help topics: quit, restart, config, join, part, hide, save, rescan, nick, say, action, topic, quiet, talk, version, botsnack, hello" end end # handle incoming IRC PRIVMSG +m+ def onprivmsg(m) # log it first if(m.action?) if(m.private?) log "* [#{m.sourcenick}(#{m.sourceaddress})] #{m.message}", m.sourcenick else log "* #{m.sourcenick} #{m.message}", m.target end else if(m.public?) log "<#{m.sourcenick}> #{m.message}", m.target else log "[#{m.sourcenick}(#{m.sourceaddress})] #{m.message}", m.sourcenick end end # pass it off to plugins that want to hear everything @plugins.delegate "listen", m if(m.private? && m.message =~ /^\001PING\s+(.+)\001/) notice m.sourcenick, "\001PING #$1\001" log "@ #{m.sourcenick} pinged me" return end if(m.address?) case m.message when (/^join\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)$/i) join $1, $2 if(@auth.allow?("join", m.source, m.replyto)) when (/^join\s+(\S+)$/i) join $1 if(@auth.allow?("join", m.source, m.replyto)) when (/^part$/i) part m.target if(m.public? && @auth.allow?("join", m.source, m.replyto)) when (/^part\s+(\S+)$/i) part $1 if(@auth.allow?("join", m.source, m.replyto)) when (/^quit(?:\s+(.*))?$/i) quit $1 if(@auth.allow?("quit", m.source, m.replyto)) when (/^restart(?:\s+(.*))?$/i) restart $1 if(@auth.allow?("quit", m.source, m.replyto)) when (/^hide$/i) join 0 if(@auth.allow?("join", m.source, m.replyto)) when (/^save$/i) if(@auth.allow?("config", m.source, m.replyto)) save m.okay end when (/^nick\s+(\S+)$/i) nickchg($1) if(@auth.allow?("nick", m.source, m.replyto)) when (/^say\s+(\S+)\s+(.*)$/i) say $1, $2 if(@auth.allow?("say", m.source, m.replyto)) when (/^action\s+(\S+)\s+(.*)$/i) action $1, $2 if(@auth.allow?("say", m.source, m.replyto)) when (/^topic\s+(\S+)\s+(.*)$/i) topic $1, $2 if(@auth.allow?("topic", m.source, m.replyto)) when (/^mode\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(.*)$/i) mode $1, $2, $3 if(@auth.allow?("mode", m.source, m.replyto)) when (/^ping$/i) say m.replyto, "pong" when (/^rescan$/i) if(@auth.allow?("config", m.source, m.replyto)) m.okay rescan end when (/^quiet$/i) if(auth.allow?("talk", m.source, m.replyto)) m.okay @channels.each_value {|c| c.quiet = true } end when (/^quiet in (\S+)$/i) where = $1 if(auth.allow?("talk", m.source, m.replyto)) m.okay where.gsub!(/^here$/, m.target) if m.public? @channels[where].quiet = true if(@channels.has_key?(where)) end when (/^talk$/i) if(auth.allow?("talk", m.source, m.replyto)) @channels.each_value {|c| c.quiet = false } m.okay end when (/^talk in (\S+)$/i) where = $1 if(auth.allow?("talk", m.source, m.replyto)) where.gsub!(/^here$/, m.target) if m.public? @channels[where].quiet = false if(@channels.has_key?(where)) m.okay end when (/^status\??$/i) m.reply status if auth.allow?("status", m.source, m.replyto) when (/^registry stats$/i) if auth.allow?("config", m.source, m.replyto) m.reply @registry.stat.inspect end when (/^(help\s+)?config(\s+|$)/) @config.privmsg(m) when (/^(version)|(introduce yourself)$/i) say m.replyto, "I'm a v. #{$version} rubybot, (c) Tom Gilbert - http://linuxbrit.co.uk/rbot/" when (/^help(?:\s+(.*))?$/i) say m.replyto, help($1) #TODO move these to a "chatback" plugin when (/^(botsnack|ciggie)$/i) say m.replyto, @lang.get("thanks_X") % m.sourcenick if(m.public?) say m.replyto, @lang.get("thanks") if(m.private?) when (/^(hello|howdy|hola|salut|bonjour|sup|niihau|hey|hi(\W|$)|yo(\W|$)).*/i) say m.replyto, @lang.get("hello_X") % m.sourcenick if(m.public?) say m.replyto, @lang.get("hello") if(m.private?) else delegate_privmsg(m) end else # stuff to handle when not addressed case m.message when (/^\s*(hello|howdy|hola|salut|bonjour|sup|niihau|hey|hi|yo(\W|$))[\s,-.]+#{Regexp.escape(@nick)}$/i) say m.replyto, @lang.get("hello_X") % m.sourcenick when (/^#{Regexp.escape(@nick)}!*$/) say m.replyto, @lang.get("hello_X") % m.sourcenick else @keywords.privmsg(m) end end end # log a message. Internal use only. def log_sent(type, where, message) case type when "NOTICE" if(where =~ /^#/) log "-=#{@nick}=- #{message}", where elsif (where =~ /(\S*)!.*/) log "[-=#{where}=-] #{message}", $1 else log "[-=#{where}=-] #{message}" end when "PRIVMSG" if(where =~ /^#/) log "<#{@nick}> #{message}", where elsif (where =~ /^(\S*)!.*$/) log "[msg(#{where})] #{message}", $1 else log "[msg(#{where})] #{message}", where end end end def onjoin(m) @channels[m.channel] = IRCChannel.new(m.channel) unless(@channels.has_key?(m.channel)) if(m.address?) debug "joined channel #{m.channel}" log "@ Joined channel #{m.channel}", m.channel else log "@ #{m.sourcenick} joined channel #{m.channel}", m.channel @channels[m.channel].users[m.sourcenick] = Hash.new @channels[m.channel].users[m.sourcenick]["mode"] = "" end @plugins.delegate("listen", m) @plugins.delegate("join", m) end def onpart(m) if(m.address?) debug "left channel #{m.channel}" log "@ Left channel #{m.channel} (#{m.message})", m.channel @channels.delete(m.channel) else log "@ #{m.sourcenick} left channel #{m.channel} (#{m.message})", m.channel @channels[m.channel].users.delete(m.sourcenick) end # delegate to plugins @plugins.delegate("listen", m) @plugins.delegate("part", m) end # respond to being kicked from a channel def onkick(m) if(m.address?) debug "kicked from channel #{m.channel}" @channels.delete(m.channel) log "@ You have been kicked from #{m.channel} by #{m.sourcenick} (#{m.message})", m.channel else @channels[m.channel].users.delete(m.sourcenick) log "@ #{m.target} has been kicked from #{m.channel} by #{m.sourcenick} (#{m.message})", m.channel end @plugins.delegate("listen", m) @plugins.delegate("kick", m) end def ontopic(m) @channels[m.channel] = IRCChannel.new(m.channel) unless(@channels.has_key?(m.channel)) @channels[m.channel].topic = m.topic if !m.topic.nil? @channels[m.channel].topic.timestamp = m.timestamp if !m.timestamp.nil? @channels[m.channel].topic.by = m.source if !m.source.nil? debug "topic of channel #{m.channel} is now #{@channels[m.channel].topic}" end # delegate a privmsg to auth, keyword or plugin handlers def delegate_privmsg(message) [@auth, @plugins, @keywords].each {|m| break if m.privmsg(message) } end end end