/*
 * InspIRCd -- Internet Relay Chat Daemon
 *
 *   Copyright (C) 2009 Daniel De Graaf <danieldg@inspircd.org>
 *   Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Robin Burchell <robin+git@viroteck.net>
 *   Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Stagner <aquanight@inspircd.org>
 *   Copyright (C) 2008 Craig Edwards <craigedwards@brainbox.cc>
 *
 * This file is part of InspIRCd.  InspIRCd is free software: you can
 * redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more
 * details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */


#include "inspircd.h"

enum
{
	RPL_ACCEPTLIST = 281,
	RPL_ENDOFACCEPT = 282,
	ERR_ACCEPTFULL = 456,
	ERR_ACCEPTEXIST = 457,
	ERR_ACCEPTNOT = 458,
	ERR_TARGUMODEG = 716,
	RPL_TARGNOTIFY = 717,
	RPL_UMODEGMSG = 718
};

class callerid_data
{
 public:
	time_t lastnotify;

	/** Users I accept messages from
	 */
	std::set<User*> accepting;

	/** Users who list me as accepted
	 */
	std::list<callerid_data *> wholistsme;

	callerid_data() : lastnotify(0) { }

	std::string ToString(SerializeFormat format) const
	{
		std::ostringstream oss;
		oss << lastnotify;
		for (std::set<User*>::const_iterator i = accepting.begin(); i != accepting.end(); ++i)
		{
			User* u = *i;
			// Encode UIDs.
			oss << "," << (format == FORMAT_USER ? u->nick : u->uuid);
		}
		return oss.str();
	}
};

struct CallerIDExtInfo : public ExtensionItem
{
	CallerIDExtInfo(Module* parent)
		: ExtensionItem("callerid_data", parent)
	{
	}

	std::string serialize(SerializeFormat format, const Extensible* container, void* item) const
	{
		std::string ret;
		if (format != FORMAT_NETWORK)
		{
			callerid_data* dat = static_cast<callerid_data*>(item);
			ret = dat->ToString(format);
		}
		return ret;
	}

	void unserialize(SerializeFormat format, Extensible* container, const std::string& value)
	{
		if (format == FORMAT_NETWORK)
			return;

		callerid_data* dat = new callerid_data;
		irc::commasepstream s(value);
		std::string tok;
		if (s.GetToken(tok))
			dat->lastnotify = ConvToInt(tok);

		while (s.GetToken(tok))
		{
			User *u = ServerInstance->FindNick(tok);
			if ((u) && (u->registered == REG_ALL) && (!u->quitting) && (!IS_SERVER(u)))
			{
				if (dat->accepting.insert(u).second)
				{
					callerid_data* other = this->get(u, true);
					other->wholistsme.push_back(dat);
				}
			}
		}

		void* old = set_raw(container, dat);
		if (old)
			this->free(old);
	}

	callerid_data* get(User* user, bool create)
	{
		callerid_data* dat = static_cast<callerid_data*>(get_raw(user));
		if (create && !dat)
		{
			dat = new callerid_data;
			set_raw(user, dat);
		}
		return dat;
	}

	void free(void* item)
	{
		callerid_data* dat = static_cast<callerid_data*>(item);

		// We need to walk the list of users on our accept list, and remove ourselves from their wholistsme.
		for (std::set<User *>::iterator it = dat->accepting.begin(); it != dat->accepting.end(); it++)
		{
			callerid_data *targ = this->get(*it, false);

			if (!targ)
			{
				ServerInstance->Logs->Log(MODNAME, LOG_DEFAULT, "ERROR: Inconsistency detected in callerid state, please report (1)");
				continue; // shouldn't happen, but oh well.
			}

			std::list<callerid_data*>::iterator it2 = std::find(targ->wholistsme.begin(), targ->wholistsme.end(), dat);
			if (it2 != targ->wholistsme.end())
				targ->wholistsme.erase(it2);
			else
				ServerInstance->Logs->Log(MODNAME, LOG_DEFAULT, "ERROR: Inconsistency detected in callerid state, please report (2)");
		}
		delete dat;
	}
};

class User_g : public SimpleUserModeHandler
{
public:
	User_g(Module* Creator) : SimpleUserModeHandler(Creator, "callerid", 'g') { }
};

class CommandAccept : public Command
{
	/** Pair: first is the target, second is true to add, false to remove
	 */
	typedef std::pair<User*, bool> ACCEPTAction;

	static ACCEPTAction GetTargetAndAction(std::string& tok, User* cmdfrom = NULL)
	{
		bool remove = (tok[0] == '-');
		if ((remove) || (tok[0] == '+'))
			tok.erase(tok.begin());

		User* target;
		if (!cmdfrom || !IS_LOCAL(cmdfrom))
			target = ServerInstance->FindNick(tok);
		else
			target = ServerInstance->FindNickOnly(tok);

		if ((!target) || (target->registered != REG_ALL) || (target->quitting) || (IS_SERVER(target)))
			target = NULL;

		return std::make_pair(target, !remove);
	}

public:
	CallerIDExtInfo extInfo;
	unsigned int maxaccepts;
	CommandAccept(Module* Creator) : Command(Creator, "ACCEPT", 1),
		extInfo(Creator)
	{
		allow_empty_last_param = false;
		syntax = "{[+|-]<nicks>}|*}";
		TRANSLATE1(TR_CUSTOM);
	}

	void EncodeParameter(std::string& parameter, int index)
	{
		// Send lists as-is (part of 2.0 compat)
		if (parameter.find(',') != std::string::npos)
			return;

		// Convert a [+|-]<nick> into a [-]<uuid>
		ACCEPTAction action = GetTargetAndAction(parameter);
		if (!action.first)
			return;

		parameter = (action.second ? "" : "-") + action.first->uuid;
	}

	/** Will take any number of nicks (up to MaxTargets), which can be seperated by commas.
	 * - in front of any nick removes, and an * lists. This effectively means you can do:
	 * /accept nick1,nick2,nick3,*
	 * to add 3 nicks and then show your list
	 */
	CmdResult Handle(const std::vector<std::string> &parameters, User* user)
	{
		if (CommandParser::LoopCall(user, this, parameters, 0))
			return CMD_SUCCESS;

		/* Even if callerid mode is not set, we let them manage their ACCEPT list so that if they go +g they can
		 * have a list already setup. */

		if (parameters[0] == "*")
		{
			ListAccept(user);
			return CMD_SUCCESS;
		}

		std::string tok = parameters[0];
		ACCEPTAction action = GetTargetAndAction(tok, user);
		if (!action.first)
		{
			user->WriteNumeric(ERR_NOSUCHNICK, "%s :No such nick/channel", tok.c_str());
			return CMD_FAILURE;
		}

		if ((!IS_LOCAL(user)) && (!IS_LOCAL(action.first)))
			// Neither source nor target is local, forward the command to the server of target
			return CMD_SUCCESS;

		// The second item in the pair is true if the first char is a '+' (or nothing), false if it's a '-'
		if (action.second)
			return (AddAccept(user, action.first) ? CMD_SUCCESS : CMD_FAILURE);
		else
			return (RemoveAccept(user, action.first) ? CMD_SUCCESS : CMD_FAILURE);
	}

	RouteDescriptor GetRouting(User* user, const std::vector<std::string>& parameters)
	{
		// There is a list in parameters[0] in two cases:
		// Either when the source is remote, this happens because 2.0 servers send comma seperated uuid lists,
		// we don't split those but broadcast them, as before.
		//
		// Or if the source is local then LoopCall() runs OnPostCommand() after each entry in the list,
		// meaning the linking module has sent an ACCEPT already for each entry in the list to the
		// appropiate server and the ACCEPT with the list of nicks (this) doesn't need to be sent anywhere.
		if ((!IS_LOCAL(user)) && (parameters[0].find(',') != std::string::npos))
			return ROUTE_BROADCAST;

		// Find the target
		std::string targetstring = parameters[0];
		ACCEPTAction action = GetTargetAndAction(targetstring, user);
		if (!action.first)
			// Target is a "*" or source is local and the target is a list of nicks
			return ROUTE_LOCALONLY;

		// Route to the server of the target
		return ROUTE_UNICAST(action.first->server);
	}

	void ListAccept(User* user)
	{
		callerid_data* dat = extInfo.get(user, false);
		if (dat)
		{
			for (std::set<User*>::iterator i = dat->accepting.begin(); i != dat->accepting.end(); ++i)
				user->WriteNumeric(RPL_ACCEPTLIST, (*i)->nick);
		}
		user->WriteNumeric(RPL_ENDOFACCEPT, ":End of ACCEPT list");
	}

	bool AddAccept(User* user, User* whotoadd)
	{
		// Add this user to my accept list first, so look me up..
		callerid_data* dat = extInfo.get(user, true);
		if (dat->accepting.size() >= maxaccepts)
		{
			user->WriteNumeric(ERR_ACCEPTFULL, ":Accept list is full (limit is %d)", maxaccepts);
			return false;
		}
		if (!dat->accepting.insert(whotoadd).second)
		{
			user->WriteNumeric(ERR_ACCEPTEXIST, "%s :is already on your accept list", whotoadd->nick.c_str());
			return false;
		}

		// Now, look them up, and add me to their list
		callerid_data *targ = extInfo.get(whotoadd, true);
		targ->wholistsme.push_back(dat);

		user->WriteNotice(whotoadd->nick + " is now on your accept list");
		return true;
	}

	bool RemoveAccept(User* user, User* whotoremove)
	{
		// Remove them from my list, so look up my list..
		callerid_data* dat = extInfo.get(user, false);
		if (!dat)
		{
			user->WriteNumeric(ERR_ACCEPTNOT, "%s :is not on your accept list", whotoremove->nick.c_str());
			return false;
		}
		std::set<User*>::iterator i = dat->accepting.find(whotoremove);
		if (i == dat->accepting.end())
		{
			user->WriteNumeric(ERR_ACCEPTNOT, "%s :is not on your accept list", whotoremove->nick.c_str());
			return false;
		}

		dat->accepting.erase(i);

		// Look up their list to remove me.
		callerid_data *dat2 = extInfo.get(whotoremove, false);
		if (!dat2)
		{
			// How the fuck is this possible.
			ServerInstance->Logs->Log(MODNAME, LOG_DEFAULT, "ERROR: Inconsistency detected in callerid state, please report (3)");
			return false;
		}

		std::list<callerid_data*>::iterator it = std::find(dat2->wholistsme.begin(), dat2->wholistsme.end(), dat);
		if (it != dat2->wholistsme.end())
			// Found me!
			dat2->wholistsme.erase(it);
		else
			ServerInstance->Logs->Log(MODNAME, LOG_DEFAULT, "ERROR: Inconsistency detected in callerid state, please report (4)");


		user->WriteNotice(whotoremove->nick + " is no longer on your accept list");
		return true;
	}
};

class ModuleCallerID : public Module
{
	CommandAccept cmd;
	User_g myumode;

	// Configuration variables:
	bool operoverride; // Operators can override callerid.
	bool tracknick; // Allow ACCEPT entries to update with nick changes.
	unsigned int notify_cooldown; // Seconds between notifications.

	/** Removes a user from all accept lists
	 * @param who The user to remove from accepts
	 */
	void RemoveFromAllAccepts(User* who)
	{
		// First, find the list of people who have me on accept
		callerid_data *userdata = cmd.extInfo.get(who, false);
		if (!userdata)
			return;

		// Iterate over the list of people who accept me, and remove all entries
		for (std::list<callerid_data *>::iterator it = userdata->wholistsme.begin(); it != userdata->wholistsme.end(); it++)
		{
			callerid_data *dat = *(it);

			// Find me on their callerid list
			std::set<User *>::iterator it2 = dat->accepting.find(who);

			if (it2 != dat->accepting.end())
				dat->accepting.erase(it2);
			else
				ServerInstance->Logs->Log(MODNAME, LOG_DEFAULT, "ERROR: Inconsistency detected in callerid state, please report (5)");
		}

		userdata->wholistsme.clear();
	}

public:
	ModuleCallerID() : cmd(this), myumode(this)
	{
	}

	Version GetVersion() CXX11_OVERRIDE
	{
		return Version("Implementation of callerid, usermode +g, /accept", VF_COMMON | VF_VENDOR);
	}

	void On005Numeric(std::map<std::string, std::string>& tokens) CXX11_OVERRIDE
	{
		tokens["CALLERID"] = "g";
	}

	ModResult OnUserPreMessage(User* user, void* voiddest, int target_type, std::string& text, char status, CUList& exempt_list, MessageType msgtype) CXX11_OVERRIDE
	{
		if (!IS_LOCAL(user) || target_type != TYPE_USER)
			return MOD_RES_PASSTHRU;

		User* dest = static_cast<User*>(voiddest);
		if (!dest->IsModeSet(myumode) || (user == dest))
			return MOD_RES_PASSTHRU;

		if (operoverride && user->IsOper())
			return MOD_RES_PASSTHRU;

		callerid_data* dat = cmd.extInfo.get(dest, true);
		std::set<User*>::iterator i = dat->accepting.find(user);

		if (i == dat->accepting.end())
		{
			time_t now = ServerInstance->Time();
			/* +g and *not* accepted */
			user->WriteNumeric(ERR_TARGUMODEG, "%s :is in +g mode (server-side ignore).", dest->nick.c_str());
			if (now > (dat->lastnotify + (time_t)notify_cooldown))
			{
				user->WriteNumeric(RPL_TARGNOTIFY, "%s :has been informed that you messaged them.", dest->nick.c_str());
				dest->SendText(":%s %03d %s %s %s@%s :is messaging you, and you have umode +g. Use /ACCEPT +%s to allow.",
						ServerInstance->Config->ServerName.c_str(), RPL_UMODEGMSG, dest->nick.c_str(), user->nick.c_str(), user->ident.c_str(), user->dhost.c_str(), user->nick.c_str());
				dat->lastnotify = now;
			}
			return MOD_RES_DENY;
		}
		return MOD_RES_PASSTHRU;
	}

	void OnUserPostNick(User* user, const std::string& oldnick) CXX11_OVERRIDE
	{
		if (!tracknick)
			RemoveFromAllAccepts(user);
	}

	void OnUserQuit(User* user, const std::string& message, const std::string& oper_message) CXX11_OVERRIDE
	{
		RemoveFromAllAccepts(user);
	}

	void ReadConfig(ConfigStatus& status) CXX11_OVERRIDE
	{
		ConfigTag* tag = ServerInstance->Config->ConfValue("callerid");
		cmd.maxaccepts = tag->getInt("maxaccepts", 16);
		operoverride = tag->getBool("operoverride");
		tracknick = tag->getBool("tracknick");
		notify_cooldown = tag->getInt("cooldown", 60);
	}
};

MODULE_INIT(ModuleCallerID)